International Accounting Standards (IAS)
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)

 

U.S. GAAP IFRS, IAS Accounting Topics

International Accounting Standard (IAS) 20
Accounting for Government Grants
and Disclosure of Government Assistance


International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
International Accounting Standards (IAS)
U.S. GAAP by Topic
 
International Accounting Standard (IAS) 20
  
IAS 20
Accounting for Government Grants and Disclosure of Government Assistance
Issued in April 1983
Reformatted in 1994
Recent amendment: by IAS 1 revised in September 2007
  
To recognise government grants
   --> reasonable assurance of the following items is required,
         (1) compliance with the conditions attached
         (2) receipt of the grants
  
A forgivable loan
   --> treated as a government grant
   --> if the following is reasonably assured
         (1) the terms for forgiveness of the loan will be met
  
If a government grant is recognised,
   --> IAS 37 applies to related contingent liability and contingent asset
  
Government grants
   --> not credited to shareholders' interest directly
   --> capital approach is not used
  
Government grants
   --> recognised as income (over the periods)
   --> as they match with related costs
   --> income approach is used
  
Government grants related to income
   --> presented as a credit
   --> in the statement of comprehensive income
  
Government grants related to assets
   --> two acceptable alternatives
 
         (1) report as deferred income
               --> deferred income is recognised as income
                     (over the life of asset)

         (2) deduct from the carrying amount of asset
               --> recognised as income
               --> through a reduced depreciation charge
                     (over the life of asset)
  
IAS 20 Technical Notes
 






 

 


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