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International Accounting Standard (IAS) 38
Intangible Assets

International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
International Accounting Standards (IAS)
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International Accounting Standard (IAS) 38
  
   IAS 38
   Intangible Assets
   Issued in September 1998
   Revised in March 2004
   Recent amendment: by IFRS 3 revised in January 2008
  
   What is an intangible asset?
      (1) an identifiable
      (2) non-monetary asset
      (3) that does not have physical substance
  
   An intangible asset is required to be identifiable
      --> this requirement distinguishes an intangible asset from goodwill
  
   Initial recognition
      --> an intangible asset is initially measured at cost
  
   Measurement after recognition
      --> choose one of the following models:
      (1) cost model
      (2) revaluation model
  
   Cost model
      --> carrying amount
            = cost
            - accumulated amortisation
            - accumulated impairment losses
  
   Revaluation model
      --> carrying amount
            = revalued amount
  
   Revalued amount
            = fair value at the date of revaluation
            - subsequent accumulated amortisation
            - subsequent accumulated impairment losses
  
   An intangible asset with finite useful life
      --> amortised

   An intangible asset with indefinite useful life
      --> not amortised
  
   Amortisation methods include:
      (1) straight-line method
      (2) diminishing balance method
      (3) unit of production method
  
   An intangible asset with indefinite useful life
      --> required to test for impairment annually
  
IAS 38 Technical Notes
 

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